Are you on the market for a new home? Well, when purchasing a property, you always want to be confident that the asking price matches the value. Easily identify this by commissioning a home survey on your potential property purchase.

What is a home survey?  

A home survey is where a professional property surveyor conducts an expert inspection of a property's condition. The surveyor completes these inspections to identify potential future problems and costs for the prospective buyer, and then delivers the results in a report. A home survey typically occurs after the acceptance of an offer (Scotland's property market differs). Surveyors should be members of one of the two primary accrediting bodies: the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors or the Residential Property Surveyors Association. Before contracting for a home survey, you should always check to see if your surveyor is a member of either of these.

How long does a home survey take?  

The amount of time a property survey takes depends on the size and condition of the property, as well as the type of survey you choose. It can take from one hour up to an entire day to complete a survey report. Normally, you will receive your property survey report 5 to 10 days after the survey's completion, allowing you to proceed in the buying process with confidence.

Is a home survey important?  

When purchasing a property, you tend to try and avoid extra expenses, but a home survey is an extremely important part of buying a property. Surveys allow you to understand the entire property, making you aware of future problems and costs, so you can make an informed decision to continue with the purchase or negotiate with the seller and potentially reduce the property price.

Which home survey should you get?
When completing a property survey, there are various types of surveys to choose from. You choose the type of survey depending on the property’s age, condition, and your personal preference.

Level 1 property survey: this is the most basic type of survey, where a traffic light system highlights issues, but the report doesn't delve into detail. This is great for a young, modern property if you want to ensure everything is up to the expected standard.

Level 2 property survey: this is a middle-level survey that most people choose. This survey will evaluate the property’s condition and highlight problems that could affect its value. This survey will also include advice for repairs and maintenance.

Level 3 property survey: this survey, of course, is the most thorough analysis of the entire property’s building structure and condition. This survey is commonly used for older, character buildings that are over 50 years old or for properties in poor-kept conditions. The overall report will provide extensive details, including recommendations, estimated costs, and a timeline for any necessary work.

New-build snagging survey: this type of survey is perfect for new build homes. Usually, you wouldn’t have a home survey completed on a new build, but a snagging survey can help identify small faults and cosmetic issues. You can deliver your snagging survey report to your builder, and they will resolve any issues highlighted as soon as possible.

Is a mortgage valuation a property survey?  

When you apply for a mortgage to purchase a property, the mortgage lender will carry out their own valuation on the property. This can sometimes be misleading and be seen as a ‘property survey’, but the mortgage lender's valuation is nowhere near as detailed, and sometimes they won’t even enter the home.
Always arrange your own survey on a potential property purchase so you can be confident that you aren’t overpaying or purchasing a new home with future problems and costs.

How can you find a surveyor?  

You can easily find trusted surveyors through local estate agents, your mortgage lender, or even recommendations from friends and family. Once you've identified your surveyor, it's crucial to thoroughly review the terms of engagement to understand their responsibilities and the timeline for completing the survey and report. Always make sure you have direct contact with your surveyor, so you can always ask questions if anything remains unclear.